Index of this nautical glossary index aback 10 abaft 10 abaft the beam 10 abeam 10 able bodied seamen 10 aboard 10 about 10 about ship 10 aboveboard 10 above deck 10 abox 10 abreast 10 abyss 10 access hole 10 accommodation 10 acockbill, acockbell 10 addendum 10 admeasurement 10 admiral 10 admiralty law 10 admiralty sweep 10. Chartering terms az shipping dictionary and abbreviation. A free carrier fca is a trade term designating the location the seller is to deliver goods. Shipments between ports of a single nation, fre quently reserved to national flag vessels of that nation. Bond port port of a vessels initial customs entry to any country. A document that establishes the terms of a contract between a shipper and a transportation company. An individual, partnership or corporation which arranges transportation service for client companies.
Terms ownership transfer files claims for loss or damage. Transport expenses are thus the responsibility of the exporter. Ctpat usa customstrade partnership against terrorism. Fob shipping terms freight terms customer takes title of goods customer responsibilities vendor responsibilities fob point of origin, freight collect at point of origin or factory pays freight bears freight owns goods in transit must file claims for loss, damage or overcharges fob point of origin, freight prepaid and allowed at point of origin. Under the terms of fca, it is the sellers obligation to hand the goods over to the first carrier at the named place once they have been cleared for export. International shipping terms and definitions fedex. Aadc 1 a presort level in which all pieces in the bundle or container are addressed for delivery in the service area of the same automated area distribution center aadc. Use our easy to understand shipping terms definitions in our glossary. Pdf portable document format definition tech terms. Definitions for terms used to describe shipment types and special services are found below.
We hope that you will find this information both helpful and informative. Cabotage is used in the context of cabotage rights, the right of a company from one country to trade in another country. Download shipping terms and definitions arcbest corporation book pdf free download link or read online here in pdf. Website terms and conditions mtc media limited these conditions defined below will govern the contract defined below. All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it. Chassis a rail shipping term that refers to a frame with wheels and locking devices to secure a container during shipping. Giving up the proprietary rights in insured property to the underwriter in exchange for payment of a constructive total loss. It should be negotiated into all purchases whenever possible. Many of the hundreds of detailed illustrations in terms of the trade, from the first edition in 1978 through the fourth edition in 2000, are by ken brauner 19232008. Freight terms identify the party responsible for the payment of freight and are usually expressed as. An online usps shipping application through that enables customers to print shipping labels with postage from their own computers. Browse the list of 10 708 shipping abbreviations with their meanings and definitions.
Glossary of terms and definitions 1 this glossary lists frequently used terminology in an attempt to help the broker decipher industry jargon. Fob, free on board, is a transportation term that indicates that the price for goods includes delivery at the sellers. Italicized terms within the definitions are themselves defined elsewhere in the glossary, for crossreference. Title passes to purchaser at sellers dock purchases purchaser purchaser fob shipping point, freight allowed. Shipping terms and definitions subject learn more about common shipping terms and acronyms, including definitions and service descriptions for frequently used transportation and logistics language. If a new ship to location is needed, submit the shipto request form pdf. Freight classifications are used for less than truckload ltl shipments. The spare volume of a container or the cargo hold of a vessel where no cargoes are stowed. The surrender of the property, and any rights and liabilities attaching to it, by the insured to the insurers when a claim for total loss is to be made. This glossary contains nontechnical descriptions of all the terms in economics for everyone highlighted in small capitals. Typically assessed based on the duration of a vessels stay and length overall loa. Pdf is a multiplatform file format developed by adobe systems. A sail is aback when sheeted to windward, or when the wind comes on what should be its lee side.
Shipping terms and definitions arcbest corporation pdf. We often get questions about which party the shipper or the consignee is entitled to file a claim for freight loss or damage. The uniform straight bill of lading and most bills of lading used by shippers and carriers has a. A chartering term referring to when a vessel will work. Msc is a world leader in global container shipping, dedicated to providing efficient transport solutions. A the specific solutions may differ by country, depending on if additional processing is required by a local regulatory agency or if you or your importer request special processing from a fedex customs broker. Hardware terms and conditionsopen the link in a new window. Shipping terms latest shipping terms for international. Glossary of customs and trade terms b bl abbreviation for bill of lading. Download terms and conditions for ups customer solutions technology products and services. The fob location terms, origin and destination, may be qualified by modifiers. The combination of the true wind and the headwind caused by the boats forward motion.
Prepare accurate, detailed customs documents to help keep your international shipments on track. Sources drawn on in developing definitions for this glossary include. Terms and definitions all terms and definitions related to iso 9001. Consortium a group of combined transport operators who agree to rationalise sailing in a trade and carry each others cargo. Agent a person authorized to transact business for and in the name of another person or company. Additional functionalities include an address book, shipping history, batch label capability, integration with the shipment confirmation acceptance notification scan form, multiple payment options, and. Usually refers to a rating that applies to an article regardless of weight.
We do this because we are not there personally to inspectaccept the shipment when it. In aviation terms, it is the right to operate within the domestic borders of another country. Bill of lading a document signed by the carrier which acts as a receipt and evidence of title to the cargo. A pdf file captures document text, fonts, images, and even formatting of documents from a variety of applications. Index of this nautical glossary index aback 10 abaft 10 abaft the beam 10 abeam 10 able bodied seamen 10 aboard 10 about 10 about ship 10. Container freight station a dedicated port or container terminal area, usually consisting of one or more sheds or warehouses and uncovered storage areas where cargo is loaded stuffed into or unloaded stripped from containers and may be temporarily stored in the sheds or warehouses. General terms and conditionsopen the link in a new window.
It serves as a document of title, a contract of carriage and a receipt for goods. Glossary of shipping terms alliance shipping group. A document that establishes the terms of contract between a shipper and a transportation company. Bulkhead a wall or divider installed between freight in a trailer to keep the goods safely separated during transit. This is the assembly of pieces of cargo, secured into one manageable unit. Terms and conditions large print available on request. If you do not agree with these conditions, you will not be entitled to enter into a contract. A system available to brokers with the computer capabilities and customs certification to transmit and exchange customs entries and other. An application that expedites the clearance of cargo for the subsequent release of containers.
List of incoterms international commercial terms cfr cost and freight the exporter must deliver the goods at the port of destination selected by the importer. Cut off date the last date for which goods can be accepted for a. Berth dues or quay dues or dockage charges for the use of a berth. There are different terms for sea and inland waterways e. Shipper and consignee, dimensions and weight, description of the goods and shipping terms. Glossary of shipping terms a aft movement toward the back end stern of a ship. Not surprisingly, this term is also referred to as named place delivery. Disclaimer this information is disseminated under the sponsorship of the u. Incoterms explained international commercial terms incoterms or international commercial terms first created in 1936 by the international chamber of commerce, incoterms are uniform, internationally recognized foreign trade terms that refer to the type of agreement for the purchase and shipping of goods internationally. Terms and conditions large print available on request 1.
A small misunderstanding with the shipping terms could lead to disputes over who was meant to pay for the overseas freight, insurance or other costs involved in the shipment of goods. We will assist you with the filing of any freight claim. The commercial invoice is required for all international commodity shipments and serves as the foundation for all other. Refer to our inco terms page for a detailed explanation of the inco terms. Fca is usually followed by a place name the initial destination of the goods, fca anchorage for example. The area immediately in front of or behind a wharf shed on which cargo is. Glossary of vehicle logistics terminology neptune lines.
The a3 system is a means of describing a business process in a compact form. This is used for export and import clearance, to determine duties and taxes, and for other regulatory requirements. Bill of lading a document that establishes the terms of contract between a shipper and a transportation company. Understanding freight shipping terms and definitions. If you are new to shipping terms contracts you may be unaware of the different trading practices in their respective countries. Az shipping dictionary and abbreviation finder abbreviations. Department of transportation in the interest of information exchange. A shortened or contracted form of a word or phrase. List of all most popular abbreviated shipping terms defined. Freightshipping terms are unable to be modified on a purchase order. Introduction to basic shipping terms break bulk means coffee is stowed in the ships hold in bags the cargo is loose. Read online shipping terms and definitions arcbest corporation book pdf free download link book now. Northwestern university has developed a list of shipto codes pdf to be used by each departmentschool in nufinancials.
Bl requiring updates that do not change financial status. Responsible for terms transfer loss or damage purchaser. Destination is the university standard, since it provides the most protection to the departmentschool and the university. Fob shipping terms freight terms customer takes title of goods customer responsibilities vendor responsibilities fob point of origin, freight collect at point of origin or factory pays freight bears freight owns goods in transit must file claims for loss, damage or overcharges fob point of origin, freight prepaid and allowed. Budget the amount allotted for the project that represents the. Berth term shipped under a rate that does not include the cost of loading or unloading. Originally a shipping term, cabotage now also covers aviation, railways, and road transport.
Bonded warehouse a warehouse authorized by customs authorities. The international warehouse logistics association iwla does not take responsibilityfor the content of these definitions and doesnot endorse theseas official definitions. Carriage means the whole or any part of the operations and services whatsoever undertaken by the carrier in respect of the goods covered under this bill of lading. Goods shipped loose in the vessel hold and not in a container. It is also a receipt for cargo accepted for transportation, and must be presented for taking delivery at the destination. A guide to incoterms terms of sale a merchants requirements for marine insurance are determined by the terms of sale heshe negotiates with the. Ex works exw is an international trade term that describes when a seller makes a product available at a designated location, and the buyer of the product must cover the transport costs. Whether youre new to the freight industry or want to brush up on freight terms, our shipping dictionary is your goto resource. Introduction to basic shipping terms the coffee guide. A pricing term indication that the cost of the goods and freight charges are included in the. If there are any damage claims, you as the buyer, file against the trucking company and will receive compensation directly from them.
Supply chain and logistics terms and glossary updated. Shipping terms and definitions arcbest corporation. Glossary of shipping terms download pdf weve put together this. We used our extensive logistics knowledge and experience to create a straightforward guide to freight shipping and logistics terminology. The terms in this glossary have been carefully selected from the myriad of terms one can encounter in the shipping business.
It applies to all railroads, types of cars, and data processing machines. Classification a freight classification is assigned to a shipment for the purpose of applying transportation charges. The term applied by australian customs to the computer. Included are terms pertaining to forestry, logging, manufacturing, marketing, finance, transportation, construction, and more. Poverty defined with respect to an absolute material standard of living. Line haul rate that includes the cost of drayage services and accessorial charges such as free days or per diem relief. Fob definition shipping terms of sale fob, free on board, is a transportation term that indicates that the price for goods includes delivery at the sellers expense to a specified point and no further. A carrier facility where less than container load shipments are. Find definitions for key international shipping and customs terms in this handy glossary. Determining duration through a bottomup approach requires sequencing and resource leveling to be done as part of the scheduling process. Addendum additional terms at the end of a charter party. Glossary of international shipping terms old dominion freight line. Searchable database containing common marine acronyms, abbreviations, and dictionary about all subjects, with a focus on technical, chartering, boating, seawords telecommunications. This is a very flexible description, a rule of thumb is to.
Destination means that legal ownership of the good transfers when it reaches the buyer. Nevertheless, buyers need to be aware of shipping terms and conditions before. Cfr cost and freight cif cost, insurance and freight. You can email a pdf document to your friend and it will look the same way on his screen as it looks on yours, even if he.
It serves as a document of title, a contract of carriage, and a receipt for goods. It is especially important for longterm shipping contracts when a carrier experiences varying fuel costs week by week. Glossary of international shipping terms a8a manifest a form issued by a licensed customs broker which allows ccra to monitor in bond shipments as they move through canada. Line haul rate that includes the combination of rail and transload costs. Glossary of port and shipping terms ppiaf a multidonor. Most often, the destination is a named airport, terminal or other place where the. Project management glossary terms usaid learning lab. Fob definition shipping terms of sale freight management. Unless the item is personally owned, you will need a pro forma invoice.
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